ʻO nā pōhaku makamae ʻōmaʻomaʻo maʻemaʻe maʻemaʻe 0.8mm

Huahana Huahana:

ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona ʻokoʻa o ke kūlohelohe a me ka Synthetic
ʻOki ʻia nā sapphires ʻōmaʻomaʻo protolith uliuli ʻeleʻele e hōʻike i ka waihoʻoluʻu multidirectional o ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo a i ʻole ka uliuli-'ōmaʻomaʻo ma ke alo, a laila hiki ke hana ʻia nā sapphires maoli.Hiki ke loaʻa nā sapphi melemele-'ōmaʻomaʻo a me Gray-green ma ka mākeke, akā he haʻahaʻa ko lākou waiwai.ʻO ka hapa nui o nā waiwai o nā sapphires ʻōmaʻomaʻo synthetic e like me nā huahana kūlohelohe.He 1.76 a hiki i ka 1.77 ka helu kuhikuhi refractive, a he 0.008 ka ʻokoʻa kuhikuhi.Pono e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā mea ʻelua e ka magnification, ultraviolet (UV) kukui a me spectrograph.I ka hopena o ke kenekulia 19, ua komo ka flame synthesis o Corundum i ka mākeke mea kūʻai.Ma o ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā mea hana, hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā ʻōhū i loko o ka synthesis lapalapa o GreenSapphireʻAʻole hana nā sapphis ʻōmaʻomaʻo ma lalo o ke kukui ultraviolet, akā hiki i nā sapphi ʻōmaʻomaʻo i hoʻohui ʻia e ke ala lapalapa ke ʻalani nāwaliwali ma lalo o ke kukui ultraviolet nalu lōʻihi a me ka ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele-ʻulaʻula ma lalo o ka nalu pōkole.Hōʻike ka Spectra of Flame Synthesis o nā sapphires ʻōmaʻomaʻo i nā laina absorption a i ʻole nā ​​kaula ma 670ー680 nm, a i kekahi manawa ma 530 nm, a ʻo nā sapphires ʻōmaʻomaʻo maoli nā kaula absorption ma 450,460 a me 471 nm.Ma muli o nā ʻano chromophoric like ʻole: Synthetic GreenSapphirehe cobalt, hao maoli a me ka titanium.Hana ʻia ka Hydrothermal Synthetic corundum ma Rūsia.ʻAʻole e like me Flame Synthetic Sapphires, hiki i nā sapphires hydrothermal ke loaʻa nā laina ulu pololei a i ʻole ka angular, me nā laina mauna.ʻO Nickel kahi mea chromogenic maʻamau i ka hydrothermal synthesis o nā sapphi ʻōmaʻomaʻo mai Rūsia.Ua hana ʻia ʻo Green Corundum e ka hydrothermal me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka nickel e hana i nā waiwai polychromatic like ʻole.ʻO ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo maoli he melemele-'ōmaʻomaʻo, ʻōmaʻomaʻo a i ʻole uliuli-'ōmaʻomaʻo e like me ke koʻi C, a ʻo ka uliuli-'ōmaʻomaʻo i ka polū e kū pono ana i ke axis C. ʻōmaʻomaʻo i ka melemele-'ōmaʻomaʻo e kū pono ana i ke koʻi C.Ma lalo o ka hoʻonui ʻana, hiki ke ʻike i nā filament i nā sapphires ʻōmaʻomaʻo maoli, nā nila rutile maʻamau i hoʻonohonoho ʻia i ʻekolu mau lālani degere 60, ʻo nā hiʻohiʻona ʻē aʻe i loaʻa i nā huahana kūlohelohe ʻo: Boehmite nila me kahi kihi o 90 ° , Zircon crystals me nā māwae pōʻai hohonu, fingerprint- e like me nā inclusions, nā laina ulu hexagonal, a me ka gamut kala.

Puna

Korundum ʻōmaʻomaʻo.I ke kenekulia 19, ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia he emerald hikina ma mua o ka emerald.'Omaomao me ka hao, ka cobalt, a me ka vanadium.
No nā corundum a pau, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo Sapphire, a ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka particle ma mua o kekahi mau carats.
Ua like ia me ka tourmaline omaomao a me ka zircon omaomao i ke kala.
Loaʻa nā sapphi Green maikaʻi loa ma Tanzania.
ʻOi aku ka māmā o ke kala o ka corundum synthetic ʻōmaʻomaʻo ma mua o ka corundum maoli.